Acne

Acne is a common skin condition that affects people of all ages and skin types. It occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria, leading to spots, blackheads, whiteheads, and painful cysts, most commonly on the face, chest, and back.

While acne is not harmful, it can impact confidence, self-esteem, and overall quality of life. Effective treatment can help reduce breakouts, prevent scarring, and restore healthier-looking skin.

Acne develops due to a combination of factors, including:

  • Excess oil (sebum) production
  • Blocked pores
  • Bacterial growth (Cutibacterium acnes)
  • Hormonal changes (teens, PMS, pregnancy, PCOS)
  • Stress & lifestyle factors
  • Certain skincare or cosmetic products
  • Whiteheads and blackheads
  • Red, inflamed spots
  • Painful nodules or cysts
  • Skin tenderness
  • Post-acne marks or pigmentation